000070916 001__ 70916
000070916 005__ 20231215090947.0
000070916 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00692
000070916 0248_ $$2sideral$$a106453
000070916 037__ $$aART-2018-106453
000070916 041__ $$aeng
000070916 100__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-3797-4218$$aGarcía-Campayo, J.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000070916 245__ $$aExploring the Wisdom structure: Validation of the Spanish new short three-dimensional Wisdom Scale (3D-WS) and its explanatory power on psychological health-related variables
000070916 260__ $$c2018
000070916 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted
000070916 5203_ $$aIntroduction: Personal wisdom has demonstrated important implications for the health of individuals. The aim of the present study was to validate a Spanish version of the Three-Dimensional Wisdom Scale (3D-WS), exploring the structure of a possible general factor, and assessing its explanatory power on psychological health-related variables.
Methods: A cross-sectional study design was used, with a total sample of 624 Spanish participants recruited on the Internet and randomly split into two halves. The following instruments were applied: 3D-WS, Purpose in Life (PIL), Multidimensional State Boredom Scale (MSBS), Positive and Negative Affect Scale (PANAS), and Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS). Factorial structures were analyzed through exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis (EFA and CFA), and the general factor was characterized by using bifactor models. The explanatory power of the 3D-WS was established by multiple regression.
Results: The original long and short versions of the 3D-WS were not replicated in the first subsample using EFA, and there was a high rate of cross-loadings. Thus, a new short 3D-WS was proposed by ordering the original items according to factorial weights. This three-correlated-factor (reflective, cognitive, and affective) proposal was tested by means of CFA in the second subsample, with adequate psychometrics and invariance, and a good fit (¿2/df = 1.98; CFI = 0.946; RMSEA = 0.056; 90% CI = 0.040-0.072). A bifactor structure, in which the reflective trait of wisdom was integrated into a general factor (G-Reflective) improved the model fit (¿2/df = 1.85; CFI = 0.959; RMSEA = 0.052; 90% CI = 0.035-0.070). The explained common variance of G-Reflective was 0.53; therefore, the new short 3D-WS should not be considered essentially unidimensional. The new short 3D-WS showed positive relationships with the PIL and PANAS-positive, and negative associations with the MSBS, PANAS-negative and DERS, contributing to explain all the referred variables. These results were consistent across subsamples.
Conclusion: The new short 3D-WS appears to be a reliable instrument for measuring wisdom in the Spanish general population. The reflective facet might influence the cognitive and affective wisdom components through the G-Reflective general factor. There seems to be a high explanatory power of the 3D-WS on psychological health-related variables. This study will facilitate the development of future research and psychological knowledge regarding wisdom.
000070916 536__ $$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/GIC-59
000070916 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
000070916 590__ $$a2.129$$b2018
000070916 591__ $$aPSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY$$b40 / 137 = 0.292$$c2018$$dQ2$$eT1
000070916 592__ $$a0.997$$b2018
000070916 593__ $$aPsychology (miscellaneous)$$c2018$$dQ1
000070916 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
000070916 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-1690-4130$$aLópez del Hoyo, Y.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000070916 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-2116-9257$$aBarceló-Soler, A.
000070916 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0003-4842-0453$$aNavarro-Gil, M.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000070916 700__ $$aBorao, L.
000070916 700__ $$aGiarin, V.
000070916 700__ $$aRaziel Tovar-Garcia, R.
000070916 700__ $$aMontero-Marin, J.
000070916 7102_ $$14009$$2730$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Psicología y Sociología$$cÁrea Psicología Básica
000070916 7102_ $$11007$$2745$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Medicina, Psiqu. y Derm.$$cArea Psiquiatría
000070916 7102_ $$14009$$2735$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Psicología y Sociología$$cÁrea Psicolog.Evolut.Educac
000070916 773__ $$g9, MAY (2018), 692 [19 pp]$$pFront. psychol.$$tFrontiers in Psychology$$x1664-1078
000070916 8564_ $$s423862$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/70916/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada
000070916 8564_ $$s24022$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/70916/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada
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000070916 951__ $$a2023-12-15-08:57:07
000070916 980__ $$aARTICLE