La fortificación de Teruel durante el siglo XIX: un paisaje efímero
Sancho Mir, Miguel (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Agustín Hernández, Luis (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Martín Domínguez, Beatriz
Resumen: El marcado carácter militar de la fundación cristiana de Teruel se materializó en el aspecto inexpugnable del asentamiento, ubicado en lo alto de una muela y provisto de un complejo sistema defensivo. Sin embargo, la formación y transformación de este sistema no fue un hecho exclusivo de la Edad Media, sino que se trata de un proceso continuo que duró hasta el mismo siglo XIX. El presente artículo pretende recuperar el paisaje urbano fortificado de este último periodo, ya que, como consecuencia del convulso siglo XIX, la ciudad se transformó, adaptándose para su defensa, con un complejo sistema, que en su mayor parte no sobreviviría a su propia centuria, y del que quedan contados vestigios. El análisis de estos, así como de diversos documentos, entre los que se encuentran grabados, algunas de las primeras fotografías de la ciudad o cartografías históricas, han permitido recomponer una imagen que parece haber caído en el olvido.
The strong military character of the Christian foundation of Teruel was materialized in the impregnable aspect of the settlement, located at the top of a plateau and with a complex defensive system. However, the development of the defensive system didn’t take place exclusively during the Middle Ages; rather, it was an ongoing process that even continued until the nineteenth century. This research seeks to recover the fortified urban landscape of this last period. A period that, due to a tumultuous nineteenth century, saw the city transform and adapt for its own defence with a complex system, that hardly survived its own century and of which there are just a few vestiges nowadays. The analysis of these, as well as of several documents, such as some of the first photos of the city, engravings or historical mapping, has made it possible to rebuild a forgotten image.
Idioma: Español
DOI: 10.3989/arq.arqt.2017.011
Año: 2017
Publicado en: Arqueología de la arquitectura 14, e056 (2017), [17 pp.]
ISSN: 1695-2731
Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 0.162 - Visual Arts and Performing Arts (Q1) - Archeology (arts and humanities) (Q2) - Conservation (Q2) - Archeology (Q2) - Architecture (Q2)
Tipo y forma: Article (Published version)
Área (Departamento): Área Expresión Gráfica Arquite (Unidad Predepartam. Arquitect.)
Exportado de SIDERAL (2019-11-26-13:39:57)
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The strong military character of the Christian foundation of Teruel was materialized in the impregnable aspect of the settlement, located at the top of a plateau and with a complex defensive system. However, the development of the defensive system didn’t take place exclusively during the Middle Ages; rather, it was an ongoing process that even continued until the nineteenth century. This research seeks to recover the fortified urban landscape of this last period. A period that, due to a tumultuous nineteenth century, saw the city transform and adapt for its own defence with a complex system, that hardly survived its own century and of which there are just a few vestiges nowadays. The analysis of these, as well as of several documents, such as some of the first photos of the city, engravings or historical mapping, has made it possible to rebuild a forgotten image.
Idioma: Español
DOI: 10.3989/arq.arqt.2017.011
Año: 2017
Publicado en: Arqueología de la arquitectura 14, e056 (2017), [17 pp.]
ISSN: 1695-2731
Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 0.162 - Visual Arts and Performing Arts (Q1) - Archeology (arts and humanities) (Q2) - Conservation (Q2) - Archeology (Q2) - Architecture (Q2)
Tipo y forma: Article (Published version)
Área (Departamento): Área Expresión Gráfica Arquite (Unidad Predepartam. Arquitect.)
Exportado de SIDERAL (2019-11-26-13:39:57)
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Notice créée le 2018-02-09, modifiée le 2019-11-26