000064527 001__ 64527
000064527 005__ 20180920100718.0
000064527 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.2495/EQ-V3-N1-1-9
000064527 0248_ $$2sideral$$a103851
000064527 037__ $$aART-2018-103851
000064527 041__ $$aeng
000064527 100__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-6103-7136$$aLlera, Eva$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000064527 245__ $$aExploring the integration of the power to gas technologies and the sustainable transport
000064527 260__ $$c2018
000064527 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted
000064527 5203_ $$aThe de-carbonization of the transport sector is a particularly complex challenge as greenhouse gases are delocalized and diffused. Therefore, the problem has to be tackled from the source of the emissions, and efforts in the scientific and technological field must seek out new energy vectors of high density, neutral in CO2 and based on renewable energy that meet the sector demands and requisites. This could be the case of the synthetic natural gas which can be produced through the Power to Gas process (PtG). This process, originally developed by the German institutes ZSW and IWES, converts electricity into synthetic natural gas (SNG) via the methanation of CO2  together with H2  from water electrolysis. The energy content of the produced methane comes from the primary source for power generation (optimally renewable electricity) and it is possible to produce a CO2 neutral fuel by capturing the carbon emissions from an existing source. In addition, the PtG process can be seen as a new concept of renewable energy and CO2 hybrid storage. This paper identifies the possibilities that the Power to Gas technology offers for the production of sustainable methane and the existing potential for the symbiosis of industrial sectors through optimization of their waste streams of matter and energy. In particular power and transport sectors are considered and the outline of a small facility for the generation of synthetic natural gas from renewable electricity and its consumption in the vehicles of a road freight company is presented as a case study. Not only the technical feasibility but the economic viability of the process and the environmental improvements resulting from the use of a renewable fuel free of CO2 emissions in terms of carbon footprint are evaluated.
000064527 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
000064527 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
000064527 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0001-7379-6159$$aRomeo, Luis Miguel$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000064527 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-9174-9820$$aBailera, Manuel$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000064527 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-9416-7391$$aOsorio, José Luis
000064527 7102_ $$15004$$2590$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Ingeniería Mecánica$$cÁrea Máquinas y Motores Térmi.
000064527 773__ $$g3, 1 (2018), 1-9$$pInt. j energy prod. manag.$$tInternational Journal of Energy Production and Management$$x2056-3272
000064527 8564_ $$s472998$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/64527/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada
000064527 8564_ $$s90412$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/64527/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada
000064527 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:64527$$particulos$$pdriver
000064527 951__ $$a2018-09-20-08:15:15
000064527 980__ $$aARTICLE