000063292 001__ 63292
000063292 005__ 20201105083206.0
000063292 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1371/journal.pone.0087071
000063292 0248_ $$2sideral$$a100141
000063292 037__ $$aART-2014-100141
000063292 041__ $$aeng
000063292 100__ $$0(orcid)0000-0001-5677-1662$$aMontero-Marin, J.
000063292 245__ $$aReassessment of the psychometric characteristics and factor structure of the 'Perceived Stress Questionnaire' (PSQ): Analysis in a sample of dental students
000063292 260__ $$c2014
000063292 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted
000063292 5203_ $$aBackground: The training to become a dentist can create psychological distress. The present study evaluates the structure of the ''Perceived Stress Questionnaire'' (PSQ), its internal consistency model and interrelatedness with burnout, anxiety, depression and resilience among dental students. Methods: The study employed a cross-sectional design. A sample of Spanish dental students (n = 314) completed the PSQ, the ''Goldberg Anxiety and Depression Scale'' (GADS), ''Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale'' (10-item CD-RISC) and ''Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey'' (MBI-SS). The structure was estimated using Parallel Analysis from polychoric correlations. Unweighted Least Squares was the method for factor extraction, using the Item Response Theory to evaluate the discriminative power of items. Internal consistency was assessed by squaring the correlation between the latent true variable and the observed variable. The relationships between the PSQ and the other constructs were analysed using Spearman''s coefficient. Results: The results showed a PSQ structure through two sub-factors (''frustration'' and ''tenseness'') with regard to one general factor (''perceived stress''). Items that did not satisfy discriminative capacity were rejected. The model fit were acceptable (GFI = 0.98; RSMR = 0.06; AGFI = 0.98; NFI = 0.98; RFI = 0.98). All the factors showed adequate internal consistency as measured by the congeneric model (=0.91). High and significant associations were observed between perceived stress and burnout, anxiety, depression and resilience. Conclusions: The PSQ showed a hierarchical bi-factor structure among Spanish dental students. Using the questionnaire as a uni-dimensional scale may be useful in perceived stress level discrimination, while the sub-factors could help us to refine perceived stress analysis and improve therapeutic processes.
000063292 536__ $$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICINN/ISCIII-RD06-0018-0017
000063292 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
000063292 590__ $$a3.234$$b2014
000063292 591__ $$aMULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES$$b9 / 57 = 0.158$$c2014$$dQ1$$eT1
000063292 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
000063292 700__ $$aPiva Demarzo, M. M.
000063292 700__ $$aPereira, J. P.
000063292 700__ $$aOlea, M.
000063292 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-3797-4218$$aGarcía-Campayo, J.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000063292 7102_ $$11007$$2745$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Medicina, Psiqu. y Derm.$$cArea Psiquiatría
000063292 773__ $$g9, 1 (2014), e87071 [9 pp]$$pPLoS One$$tPloS one$$x1932-6203
000063292 8564_ $$s147286$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/63292/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada
000063292 8564_ $$s121965$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/63292/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada
000063292 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:63292$$particulos$$pdriver
000063292 951__ $$a2020-11-05-08:18:36
000063292 980__ $$aARTICLE